Simplifying Tech Jargons for Beginner Web Developers

Simplifying Tech Jargons for Beginner Web Developers

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3 min read

Starting a web development journey as a beginner can be overwhelming, especially when you encounter complex technical concepts and jargon. A significant portion of a beginner’s energy is often spent simply trying to understand these terms. Let’s make this learning journey easier by breaking down some frequently used tech jargon into simple, beginner-friendly language.


Most Frequently Used Tech Jargons

1. Protocols

A set of rules that define how tasks are performed on a computer.

2. Client

The user or device that requests information or services from a server.

3. Server

A continuously running computer system that responds to requests made by clients.

4. User Agent

Commonly known as the browser, it sends requests to the server on behalf of the user.

5. IP (Internet Protocol)

The address of a machine on the internet, similar to a home address for computers.

6. URL (Uniform Resource Locator)

Commonly called a link, it’s a human-readable address used to locate a website.

7. URI (Uniform Resource Identifier)

A broader term that includes links (text), files, images, and other resources.

8. DNS (Domain Name System)

A protocol for converting a URL into its corresponding IP address.

9. HTTP (Hypertext Transfer Protocol)

A protocol for transferring images, audio, video, files, and other resources on the web.

10. HTTP 2.0

An advanced version of HTTP where all related documents for a request are sent in a single connection, improving speed and performance.

11. HTTPS (HTTP Secure)

An encrypted and more secure version of HTTP.

12. SSL (Secure Sockets Layer)

The protocol used to establish encrypted and secure connections for HTTPS.

13. TLS (Transport Layer Security)

An advanced and more secure version of SSL.

14. UDP (User Datagram Protocol)

A protocol that sends data without establishing a connection, used for faster data transfers like video streaming.

15. TCP (Transmission Control Protocol)

A protocol used to transfer information reliably over the internet by ensuring data is delivered accurately and in order.

16. Endpoint

A specific URL or location on a server where a client can send requests.

17. Payload

The actual data transferred between the client and the server.

18. Request

Information or data that the user asks for from the server.

19. Response

The information or data sent by the server to fulfill a user’s request.

20. Cookies

Small pieces of data stored by a website on the user’s browser, such as login credentials or preferences. If exposed, cookies can lead to security risks like hacking.

21. Session

Since HTTP and HTTPS do not inherently store user states, a session is used to store temporary information about the user, such as login status or browsing history.


By understanding these terms, you’ll find it easier to navigate the world of web development. Happy coding!